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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis Both diseases are caused by exposure to asbestos There are a few important differences between mesothelioma and asbestosis. Most important, mesothelioma is an illness that causes cancer, while asbestosis is not. Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lining of certain organs and tissues, such as the lung (pleura) or the membrane that is found in the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It can be difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because symptoms are similar to those of other conditions. This is due to the lengthy latency period of asbestos-related diseases. Symptoms Mesothelioma, also referred to as mesothelioma is a tumor that can cause cancer. It affects the tissue surrounding organs and cavities inside the body. It is most often diagnosed in the lungs, however it can also develop in other areas of the body, like the abdomen, stomach, and heart. The symptoms of mesothelioma can differ based on the type and stage. There are a few common symptoms, including chest pain and weight loss, constant coughing, and difficulty breathing. Patients with mesothelioma usually suffer from fatigue and anemia as well. Mesothelioma can also spread to other areas of the body. When it does, it is known as metastatic mesothelioma. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult a physician immediately. Asbestosis is typically caused by years of exposure to asbestos dust and fibres. It is a slow-moving disease and, because of its long duration of latency, many people do not realize they have it for decades after exposure. Asbestosis is not a disease with the possibility of spreading like mesothelioma. However, it can trigger a range of other health issues, including lung problems and respiratory distress. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis are caused by exposure to asbestos. The main difference between these two diseases is mesothelioma which is a malignant cancer that develops within the mesothelium. Asbestosis, however, is not. A person suffering from pleural cancer might experience a chronic cough that isn't productive, and chest pain. Some patients experience difficulty swallowing and changes in the shape of their fingers, which is known as a clubbing. Certain patients with pleural mesothelioma have an accumulation of fluid in the abdomen known as ascites. Mesothelioma treatments are more aggressive and focus on prolonging the lifespan. Asbestosis treatment is done in a less intensive way. Asbestosis is treated to improve the quality of life and relieve symptoms. This involves draining the fluid from the chest, a procedure called thoracentesis, and using medication to treat the pain. Mesothelioma patients are not eligible for lung transplants for severe asbestosis cases. Mesothelioma patients also can receive palliative care, which concentrates on managing symptoms and enhancing the quality of life. Diagnosis Asbestos fibres inhalation can cause various symptoms, including shortness of breath, cough and fatigue. However, these symptoms frequently mimic other conditions, making them difficult to recognize until the disease is advanced. Asbestosis is a progressive lung condition that causes scarring of the respiratory system and lungs which makes it difficult for people to breathe. It can also affect the other organs causing abdominal discomfort, fluid accumulation and changes in the toe and finger shape (finger clubbing). Mesothelioma and asbestosis are both caused by exposure to asbestos, which is a class of minerals composed of micro-sized fibres. The exposure to asbestos is the main cause of both diseases, however each has a different set of symptoms and latency period. Mesothelioma, a rare cancer that is found in the mesothelium, a protective layer that surrounds specific organs and cavities in the body. It is located on the lungs, heart and abdomen. Mesothelioma is more likely to develop in those who have been exposed to asbestos numerous times. Doctors order chest X rays and CT scans in order to find visual abnormalities in the lung. They may also take the biopsy to get a better idea of the type of mesothelioma a patient has. There are many methods to perform a mesothelium biopsy such as a needle biopsy, bronchoscopy or video-assisted surgery. The type of biopsy required will depend on the location where mesothelioma is situated and what part of the lining of the pleura it is in. Symptoms and the patient's exposure history also influence how mesothelioma can be diagnosed. Based on the type of cancer, a patient may be treated with chemotherapy or radiation to relieve symptoms. In certain cases it is possible to use surgery to remove the affected tissue and decrease the size of the tumors. There is no cure for mesothelioma at this moment, but patients may be offered palliative care to improve their quality of life. Mesothelioma and asbestosis both carry a high risk of repeating even after treatment has been completed. It is therefore essential to schedule regular follow-up visits. This is where a mesothelioma specialist can identify recurrence and monitor the progression of the disease. Treatment Asbestos exposure is the cause of mesothelioma and as well asbestosis. They are incurable, but treatments can prolong the life of patients for decades. Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that occurs in the mesothelium, which lines the lungs as well as the chest cavity, abdomen and abdomen. Mesothelioma differs from lung cancer, however the symptoms are similar. Asbestosis is not a common condition that results from prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers. They irritate lung tissue and cause scarring, which can make breathing difficult. Asbestos inhalation can increase the risk of developing lung infections. Smoking accelerates the progression of the condition. If diagnosed with asbestosis, the doctor will inquire about symptoms and medical history. They will also physically examine the patient, including taking a pulmonary exam. In some instances the doctor may order lung function tests and chest Xrays. If mesothelioma is suspected it is recommended that a biopsy be taken of the mesothelium of the pleural region to be examined in a laboratory. The procedure involves inserting an needle into the abdomen, chest or groin, removing a small amount fluid and then examining the fluid for signs of malignant cells. Based on the type of cancer treatment, either surgery or chemotherapy can be recommended. The removal of asbestos-laden tissue (known as pleurectomy or decortication) can improve a patient's quality of life for asbestos-related patients, as well as reduce the severity of the complications. A doctor can also remove the chest of fluid through a procedure known as thoracentesis, and in some cases it is possible to perform an operation called pleurodesis in order to alleviate breathing problems caused by asbestosis or other ailments. Regular follow-up appointments and pulmonary rehabilitation exercises can help patients manage breathing problems and other symptoms in addition treatments for pain relief. They can also prescribe oxygen therapy and in some cases they may recommend an organ transplant. People suffering from asbestos-related lung disease are at risk of developing other health issues including heart disease and cancer. To lower the risk one should quit smoking and stay current with vaccines for influenza and pneumonia. They should also contact their doctor right away when they experience fever, shortness or breath and cough. Prognosis Inhaling asbestos fibres can cause mesothelioma, as well as asbestosis, lung disease. Both illnesses share the same symptoms, like chest discomfort, chronic coughing, and breath shortness. Mesothelioma is a cancer whereas asbestosis isn't. Both asbestosis and mesothelioma are incurable diseases that can take years to be diagnosed. Mesothelioma prognosis is based on a variety of factors, including the stage of the disease, the location of tumors, and the kind of cells. Epithelioid is the most frequent type, has a better outlook than biphasic or sarcomatoid mesothelioma. The prognosis of mesothelioma can be affected by a patient's gender and age. Females and younger patients tend to have better odds than men. The latency period also plays a major role in determining a mesothelioma diagnosis. The longer someone is exposed to asbestos, the greater their chances of developing symptoms. The latency period of mesothelioma can vary between 10 and 50 years after exposure. Because mesothelioma is so rare, it is often difficult to identify. killeen asbestos law firm is especially so in the beginning stages when symptoms are more mild and may be misdiagnosed as a different condition. It is essential to ensure that doctors thoroughly study pathology reports, and ask for a second opinion. Pleural effusions can be caused by mesothelioma (asbestosis) and mesothelioma. Pleural effusions can be a sign of both diseases but they are not life-threatening. The symptoms of asbestosis are similar to the symptoms of other lung diseases, like chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). Asbestosis isn't a cancer and does not cause any harm to the body as mesothelioma does. A person with asbestosis may be suffering from symptoms and may require oxygen therapy. If you or someone close to you has any questions about the signs of asbestosis or mesothelioma, contact a patient advocate today. We can help you find the right doctor to receive an assessment and a treatment plan.